Tobacco Is Not An Equal Opportunity Addictor Or Killer
moncler outlet Tobacco related disparities are no accident. Armed with targeted marketing strategies, cigarettes and a cheap moncler whole line of addictive OTPs (other tobacco products), the tobacco industry’s tactics intentionally cause a higher burden on some populations than on others. moncler outlet
moncler jacket sale Smoking cigarettes leads to many health problems, including cancer, and many of us know one or more of these risks. But most people aren’t familiar with OTPs and the risks associated with using them. Packaged and flavored like https://www.newmoncleroutlet.com candy, OTPs are noncigarette products that range from little cigars and Swisher Sweets to smokeless products like Orbs, which look like Tic Tacs. Cigarettes and OTPs are not marketed or taxed equally, resulting in many tobacco related disparities. moncler jacket sale
moncler sale outlet While Wisconsin ranks 8th in the nation for highest cigarette taxes ($2.52 per pack), we fail to protect our most vulnerable populations by taxing OTPs at much lower rates. Because of their affordability, low income populations and youth can more easily access these addictive products. And in urban communities, product placement plays a key role in higher OTP consumption rates. moncler sale outlet
cheap moncler African Americans are one of several populations that carry the brunt of tobacco’s burden. In fact, according to the Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids (CTFK), African Americans suffer the greatest burden of tobacco related deaths than any other ethnic or racial group in the nation. cheap moncler
Although African Americans usually begin smoking later in life and smoke fewer cigarettes per day than white smokers, they are twice as likely to die from a smoking related illness.
moncler outlet sale Menthol flavored cigarettes have played a major role in disparities related to African Americans and tobacco use. moncler outlet sale
More than 75 percent of African American smokers prefer smoking menthol flavored cigarettes compared to 23 percent of white smokers. Menthol is believed to ease the harshness of smoking, allowing users to inhale more deeply and consume more tobacco and deadly chemicals.
The complexities of these disparities lead to cheap moncler coats lower quit rates monlcer down jackets among African American smokers. According to CTFK, the percentage of white smokers who ultimately quit smoking is 50.5 percent versus 35.4 percent among moncler sale African American smokers.
cheap moncler jackets New research shows that even in the African moncler outlet online American community disparities exists within subpopulations. Researchers from Legacy, a national organization dedicated to helping current smokers quit and preventing new smokers, recently found that dual users of cigarettes and cigars are more likely to be young, African American and male. cheap moncler jackets
The researchers analyzed the demographics of a sample of people who smoke cigarettes and cigars and found that the profile of dual users differed from cigarette only smokers. Results showed that the 12.5 percent adults within the sample who said they smoked both cigarettes and cigars were more likely to be young African American men who were unemployed and of «low educational attainment.»
moncler factory outlet Other key findings emerged from this study including: moncler factory outlet
Dual users are less likely than cigarette only smokers to be daily smokers; Dual users are more likely to have made a recent quit attempt; And because dual users are less likely than cigarette only smokers to be daily smokers but more likely to use OTPs, Moncler Outlet cessation help may be less effective because doctors might underestimate the amount of tobacco being used.
cheap moncler outlet Legacy’s study (along with everything we know about tobacco related disparities) shows the critical need for legislative policies that better regulate OTPs. All OTPs, including cigars and cigarillos, need to be taxed at the same moncler outlet sale level as cigarettes because higher costs reduce consumption rates. cheap moncler outlet
cheap moncler coats Tax equity, as we call it, would tax OTPs at the equivalent of $2.52 per cigarette pack. If Wisconsin taxed all tobacco products the same it would make it harder for youth and low income residents to purchase these addictive products, and it would generate tax dollars to help balance the state budget and supplement the TPCP budget. cheap moncler coats
moncler outlet store Tobacco use goes beyond affecting the individual smokers. It affects communities in many ways, and some communities experience more adversity because of higher cigarette and OTP usage. As a community it is our responsibility to work towards reducing tobacco harm because tobacco companies certainly aren’t looking out for our health. Make a difference by writing to your legislatures today about how cigarettes and OTPs affect people in your community. moncler outlet store
seems that it would not be easy for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration to impose a ban on tobacco as cigarette makers have come out to oppose the mandatory graphic health warnings on cigarette packaging. On the same lines, a U. S. district court judge has said that the rule followed by the FDA under the 2009 Family Smoking Prevention and Tobacco Control Act could go against the free speech rights of tobacco companies.
The new rule would make cigarette making companies to label the tobacco products with mandatory shocking images of potential consequences of tobacco use like rotting teeth, diseased lungs, cheap moncler jackets etc. It is being done to make the consumers aware about the possible risks they are at if they consumed such products.
Among companies which are suing the FDA, R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. and Lorillard Tobacco Co are prominent. The companies are of the view that the government is using spurious means to get their work done. There is a need for companies to make sure that they strike a balance between their own profits and consumers health. However, this is not the case in actual.
The final ruling of the case is expected to be announced before April 10 by the U. S. District Judge Richard Leon, who had issued a temporary injunction blocking the rule last November. The judge had said that the government could not produce concrete proof which could affirm why such labeling could make any significant difference in reducing smoking rate.
moncler outlet uk «There’s nothing on the record to suggest that Congress gave any clear and thoughtful analysis on the First Amendment implications of this», Leon said. While the battle between the buy moncler jackets two sides is getting fierce, it would moncler sale outlet be worth seeing would there be any drop in smoking rate ever or not in the time to come. moncler outlet uk
moncler outlet online The substitute bill consolidates the salient facets of the bills previously filed by Rep. Hermilando Mandanas and Rep. Singson on the cheap moncler sale excise tax for alcohol and tobacco merchandise. Sin tax reform advocates have criticized the Mandanas and Singson bills for their weak provisions such as the absence of inflation indexation and the retention of multi tiered tax rates. moncler outlet online
moncler sale The substitute bill from Singson’s sub committee contains a minuscule increase in tax rates across the same cumbersome multi tiered classification system. Neither does it account for future inflationary adjustments. The substitute bill, thus, merely resuscitates the tired features of the Mandanas and Singson bills. Moreover, it glaringly omits any tax rate increase for distilled spirits. moncler sale
The 10 signing lawmakers, including Rep. cheap moncler outlet Singson, Rep. Mitos Magsaysay of Zambales, and Rep. Rufus Rodriguez of Cagayan de Oro City, are promoting a bill that contradicts the tobacco and alcohol tax reforms found in the administration bill.
moncler jackets outlet Rep. Singson’s substitute bill will not generate optimal revenues from price inelastic goods because of the very small increases in the tax rates. It will result in foregone revenues because the multi tiered tax rates will induce shifting of consumption from higher taxed brands of alcohol and tobacco to the low priced ones. moncler jackets outlet
Worse, it will erode revenues over time because of the absence of inflation indexation. The Singson proposed tax rates, an increase of 8% every two years, are equivalent to an average yearly increase of 3.9%. This is below the average annual inflation rate of 5% (from 2000 10).
moncler outlet jackets Furthermore, the low rates, with the real value being diminished because of inflation, will not discourage consumption of alcohol and tobacco, thus failing to stem the rise of non communicable diseases associated with smoking and drinking. moncler outlet jackets
Contrary to the claim of Rep. Singson and his allies in the subcommittee that the administration bill is anti poor for heavily taxing the poor who smoke and drink, it in fact protects the poor and the young. Reducing alcohol and smoking consumption by having high taxes is good for the poor’s health and productivity. The young and the poor and the tax paying public at large bear the staggering health care costs as well as the productivity losses arising from consumption of alcohol and tobacco.
Increased revenues from price inelastic goods means more spending for health, education and other essential services that will benefit the poor and their children. Improving the macroeconomy through the increased tax effort stimulates investor confidence that translates into jobs.
The economic costs from tobacco and alcohol consumption far exceed the amount of excise taxes collected from these products. For instance, the World Health Organization estimated that the economic costs of tobacco consumption ranged from $2.86 billion (P148.7 billion) to $6.05 billion (P314.38 billion) in 2003. From 2004 10, based on the data from the Department of Finance, moncler outlet the annual average of moncler mens jackets excise taxes collected from tobacco products averaged P25.94 billion. In other words, it takes close to five years for revenues collected from tobacco excise taxes to compensate for the economic costs (conservative estimate) in one year associated with smoking related diseases.